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Mohenjo-daro is a significant archaeological site located in the Larkana District of Sindh, Pakistan. Dating back to approximately 2500 BCE, it was one of the largest and most advanced settlements of the ancient Indus Valley Civilization. The city is renowned for its sophisticated urban planning, which included a complex grid of streets, advanced drainage systems, and well-constructed buildings made from fired and mortared brick.

The site features remarkable structures such as the Great Bath, which is believed to have been used for ritual bathing, and a large, elevated citadel, suggesting a high level of social organization. Residential areas, granaries, and public wells indicate a thriving community with a focus on hygiene and communal living.

Mohenjo-daro was rediscovered in the 1920s by British archaeologist Sir John Marshall and has since provided invaluable insights into early urbanization in South Asia. Its advanced infrastructure and architectural achievements highlight the ingenuity of the Indus Valley people. Today, Mohenjo-daro is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, attracting scholars and tourists alike, eager to explore one of the earliest urban centers in human history.