아프리카돼지열병에 불구하고 국내 돼지고기값 하락
Time now for our "Life & Info" segment...where we focus on information useful for your everyday life whether you are in Korea or somewhere else in the world.
We have our business correspondent Kim Hyesung in the studio today to discuss pork prices in South Korea, which have fallen in the wake of the African swine fever outbreak.
Hyesung, tell us more.
Mark, the first confirmed case of African swine fever in South Korea was in Paju on September 17th. Prices spiked immediately, like the next day in both retail and wholesale markets.
But as of the end of October, pork prices at retail stores like supermarkets have fallen to less than one-dollar-50 cents per 100 grams.
Take a look at this chart.
On September 16th, a day before the first case of African swine fever, the pork price was at a-dollar-70 cents, and it soared to near one dollar and 90 cents as the virus spread across the country.
But the trend fell away and the price is now at around a-dollar-and-a-half.
That's lower than last year's average and average pork prices over the past five years.
2. You would think prices would go up, like in China, which saw pork prices soar over the past year due to the African swine fever outbreak there. Why are pork prices falling in South Korea?
Right, so it has to do with supply and demand. Due to fears of African swine fever spreading even further, farmers released more pork into the market.
The South Korean government also carried out pre-emptive culling of pigs to contain the spread of the disease, a total of at least 150-thousand livestock.
But the thing is consumer demand for pork has dropped out of concerns that pork contaminated with the virus would be bad for human health.
Due to higher supply and lower demand, wholesale prices have dropped by almost a dollar to two dollars and 70 cents per kilogram as of yesterday.
3. For listeners who might not know, what exactly is African swine fever?
African swine fever causes a hemorrhagic fever that's lethal to pigs and there's no vaccine.
It originated in Africa, has been seen in Europe then entered Asia, first in China in August 2018 then spread across over 10 Asian countries, including Vietnam, Mongolia and Korea.
It has been known to exist for about a hundred years but there has been no research showing pigs with the virus poses a health risk to humans.
At a government briefing last Friday, South Korea's Minister of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs, (Kim Hyun-soon)cited research from the World Organization for Animal Health that only pigs get African swine fever virus and it can't infect humans.
But consumers are still concerned. Take a listen.
"I am worried. Even though government authorities say contaminated pork poses no harm to humans, it could be that there's no research on the effect yet. So I don't plan to eat pork for about a year. The piglets from the culled pigs could have the virus too. So I am concerned."
"Reports say it's ok to eat swine flu contaminat