을지태극연습 27∼30일 첫 실시…재난•테러•전시 대응 점검

South Korea is holding a four-day civilian-military exercise aimed at improving coordination between the military, the government and civilians to boost defensive readiness.
It replaces joint defense drills with the U.S, as Seoul and Washington try to scale down joint military exercises.
Kim Ji-yeon reports.
Seoul's defense ministry says the new Ulchi Taegeuk exercise... is an alternative to the previously held joint exercise with the U.S., the Ulchi Freedom Guardian,... which had been conducted annually for more than four decades, but was suspended this year.
Some four-thousand government and related agencies... including the Ministry of the Interior and Safety are participating in the new Ulchi Taegeuk exercise, which involves some 480-thousand people.
"The focus of this year's exercise is boosting cooperation among civilians, the government and military and handling various contingencies including major disasters and terror threats... as well as risk management of national crises... and in case of war."
The new type of exercise combines two existing programs... the Ulchi exercise, aimed at promoting military readiness in case of war... and the Taegeuk command post exercise, which focuses on the battle readiness of government and military staff.
This year's Ulchi Taegeuk exercise is made up of two parts.
The first part, which takes place on Monday and Tuesday, involves contingency measures and training for handling national crises and disasters such as earthquakes.
State-of-the-art technology such as drones and unmanned planes are being used... as well as the testing of communication channels between forces on the ground and the country's Natural Disaster and Safety Status Control Center.
The second part of the exercise is aimed at promoting military readiness in case of war... and involves both military and non-military personnel.
It's to take place from 4PM local time on Tuesday until Thursday.
According to an official from Seoul's defense ministry... the focus of the second part this year is in raising Korea's military capabilities with the envisioned transfer of wartime operational control from Washington to Seoul in mind.
The parts of the exercises involving civilians include education on CPR and evacuation protocols in case of fires.
There are also exercises to prepare for cyber terrorism.
Kim Ji-yeon, Arirang News.