What is a Compiler\r
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A compiler is a Special Program, that converts the source program written in a high level language into target program which is an Machine language.\r
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Compilation process is a sequence of various phases.There are 6 phases of Compiler.They are\r
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Lexical Analysis\r
Syntax Analysis\r
Semantic Analysis\r
Intermediate Code Representation\r
Code Optimization &\r
Code Generation\r
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These 6 phases of compilers are explained in Detail in this video.